Communication Satisfaction and Citizenship Behavior: A Mediated Model for Public Sector Transformation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61978/communica.v3i3.797Keywords:
Organizational Communication Satisfaction, Employee Engagement, Employer Branding, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, State Owned Enterprises, Internal CommunicationAbstract
His study examines the effect of Organizational Communication Satisfaction (OCS) on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) in Indonesian State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs), with Employee Engagement (EE) and Employer Branding (EB) as mediators. A cross-sectional survey of 336 employees was conducted using validated Likert-scale instruments. Data were analyzed with Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), ensuring reliability and validity. Results show that OCS significantly predicts OCB (β = 0.31, p < 0.01). Both EE (β = 0.12, p = 0.017) and EB (β = 0.10, p = 0.024) partially mediate this relationship. These findings highlight that communication satisfaction influences behavior through emotional and symbolic mechanisms. This study concludes that effective internal communication is a strategic resource for SOEs, fostering trust, engagement, and organizational resilience. Practical implications emphasize participatory and culturally sensitive communication strategies, while theoretically this research extends the OCS–OCB literature by integrating dual mediators in a public sector context.
References
Almehalawy, B. A. E., Abdelhamid, T. A., Ebied, A. Y. H., & Khashan, M. A. (2023). Employer Branding and Employee Performance for Telecommunication Companies in Egypt. المجلة العلمية للدراسات والبحوث المالية والتجارية, 4(2), 333–357. https://doi.org/10.21608/cfdj.2023.289008
Arya, A., Pratama, R. A., & Suryani, T. (2024). Measuring organizational behavior constructs using PLS-SEM: Evidence from Indonesian SMEs. Journal of Business and Management Research, 42(1), 15–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmr.2024.01.002
Aryal, A., Clarke‐Deelder, E., Phommalangsy, S., Kounnavong, S., & Fink, G. (2024). Health System Inequities in Lao People’s Democratic Republic: Evidence From a Nationally Representative Phone Survey. Tropical Medicine & International Health, 29(6), 518–525. https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13997
Charbonnier‐Voirin, A., Poujol, J. F., & Vignolles, A. (2016). De La Congruence De Valeurs À La Marque Employeur: Quelles Conséquences Pour l’Identification Et Le Bouche‐à‐oreille Vis‐à‐vis De L’organisation? Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences / Revue Canadienne Des Sciences De L Administration, 34(4). https://doi.org/10.1002/cjas.1389
Crompvoets, P. I., Nieboer, A. P., Elisabeth F. C. van Rossum, & Cramm, J. M. (2024). Validation of the 40-Item and 24-Item Short Version of the Person-Centred Obesity Care Instrument for Patients Living With Obesity. Obesity Facts, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1159/000541499
Dalal, H. J. A., Ramoo, V., Chong, M. C., Danaee, M., & Aljeesh, Y. (2021). The Impact of Organisational Communication Satisfaction on Health Care Professionals’ Work Engagement. Journal of Nursing Management, 30(1), 214–225. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13476
Dalal, H. J. A., Ramoo, V., Chong, M. C., Danaee, M., Aljeesh, Y., & Rajeswaran, V. U. (2023). The Mediating Role of Work Satisfaction in the Relationship Between Organizational Communication Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of Healthcare Professionals: A Cross-Sectional Study. Healthcare, 11(6), 806. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11060806
KÖKSAL, Z., & Yeşiltaş, M. D. (2021). Mediating Role of Communication Satisfaction in the Effect of Interactional Justice on Organizational Citizenship Behavior: The Case of Public University. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi Sbe Dergisi, 11(2), 760–775. https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.907261
Nguyen, L. T. V., Lu, V. N., Hill, S. R., & Conduit, J. (2019). The Mediating Role of Brand Knowledge on Employees’ Brand Citizenship Behaviour: Does Organizational Tenure Matter? Australasian Marketing Journal (Amj), 27(3), 169–178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ausmj.2019.04.003
Rana, G., Sharma, R., Singh, S., & Jain, V. (2019). Impact of Employer Branding on Job Engagement and Organizational Commitment in Indian IT Sector. International Journal of Risk and Contingency Management, 8(3), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijrcm.2019070101
Saks, A. M. (2019). Antecedents and Consequences of Employee Engagement Revisited. Journal of Organizational Effectiveness People and Performance, 6(1), 19–38. https://doi.org/10.1108/joepp-06-2018-0034
Samo, A. H., Talreja, S., Bhatti, A. A., Asad, S. A., & Hussain, L. (2020). Branding Yields Better Harvest: Explaining the Mediating Role of Employee Engagement in Employer Branding and Organizational Outcomes. Etikonomi, 19(1), 77–94. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v19i1.12320
Sarhan, N., Kateb, G. A., & Shammout, E. (2024). Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Employees’ Behavior: Mediated Role of Employees Brand Knowledge in Hotels. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202408.1791.v1
Schneider, L. A., King, D. L., & Delfabbro, P. (2017). Family Factors in Adolescent Problematic Internet Gaming: A Systematic Review. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 6(3), 321–333. https://doi.org/10.1556/2006.6.2017.035
Sharma, A., Kahle, E., Todd, K., Peitzmeier, S. M., & Stephenson, R. (2019). Variations in Testing for HIV and Other Sexually Transmitted Infections Across Gender Identity Among Transgender Youth. Transgender Health, 4(1), 46–57. https://doi.org/10.1089/trgh.2018.0047
Špoljarić, A., & Verčić, A. T. (2021). Internal Communication Satisfaction and Employee Engagement as Determinants of the Employer Brand. Journal of Communication Management, 26(1), 130–148. https://doi.org/10.1108/jcom-01-2021-0011
Stefanidis, A., King‐Sears, M. E., & Kyriakidou, N. (2021). School Bells Are Ringing, but Can Parents Attend? Responses From Employed Parents of Children With SEND. Community Work & Family, 26(2), 170–189. https://doi.org/10.1080/13668803.2021.1984210
Terry, D. L., Hui, P., & Buntoro, S. P. (2021). The Initial Positive and Negative Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Rural Healthcare Providers: Associations With Team Culture and Leadership. Journal of Healthcare Management, 66(5), 396–406. https://doi.org/10.1097/jhm-d-20-00258
Tugade, G. Y. G., & Arcinas, M. M. (2023). Employees Work Engagement: Correlations With Employee Personal Characteristics, Organizational Commitment and Workplace Happiness. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Business and Education Research, 4(1), 136–155. https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.04.01.14
Yuliarso, G. A., & Pusparini, E. S. (2023). The Impact of Employee Engagement, Perceived Organizational Support, and Employer Branding on Organizational Citizenship Behavior: The Mediation Role of Organizational Communication Satisfaction Study on State-Owned Enterprises (SOE) Employees in Indonesia. 319–324. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-49-7_53

